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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Islamic view of Jesus' death ： ウィキペディア英語版 Islamic view of Jesus' death The issue of the crucifixion and death of Jesus (Isa) is important to Muslims as they believe that Jesus will return before the end of time. Muslims believe Jesus was not crucified, but was raised bodily to heaven (jannah) by God, a belief also found in the Gospel of Basilides,〔Com. in Mat. prol〕〔Exp. Ev. Luc. i.2〕〔Hist. fr 4.4〕〔In Luc. Ev. Exp. I prol〕 the text of which is lost save for reports of it by other early scholars like Origen (c.185 – c.254). Basilides (Βασιλείδης), was a leading theologian of Gnostic tendencies, who had taught in Alexandria in the second quarter of the second century. His teachings were condemned as heretical by Irenaeus of Lyons (c.130 – c.200),〔Haer. 1.24.4〕 and by Hippolytus of Rome (c. 170 - c.236),〔Ref. VII 20.1〕 although they had been evaluated more positively by Clement of Alexandria (c.150 – c.215).〔Strom. Iv 12.81; Strom. III 1.1〕 However, this view is disregarded by mainstream Christianity which only accepts the 4 gospels contained in the New Testament as genuine, the other 28, seldom publicised, are viewed as heretical. Depending on the interpretation of the following verse, Muslim scholars have abstracted different opinions. Some believe that in the Biblical account, Jesus's crucifixion did not last long enough for him to die, while others opine that God gave someone Jesus's appearance, causing everyone to believe that Jesus was crucified (majority view). A third explanation could be that Jesus was nailed to a cross, but as his body is immortal he did not "die" or was not "crucified" (death ); it only appeared so. In opposition to the second and third foregoing proposals, yet others maintain that God does not use deceit and therefore they contend that crucifixion just did not occur. The basis of all of these beliefs is the following verse in the Qur'an: == Jesus lives == Discussing the interpretation of those scholars who deny the crucifixion, the Encyclopaedia of Islam writes: In regard to the interpretation of the Muslims who accept the crucifixion, Mahmoud Ayoub states: 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Islamic view of Jesus' death」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.